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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
05/06/2023 |
Actualizado : |
05/06/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
TALMÓN, D.; GARCIA-ROCHE, M.; MENDOZA, A.; CARRIQUIRY, M. |
Afiliación : |
D. TALMÓN, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; M. GARCIA-ROCHE, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; Departamento de Bioquímica, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; ALEJANDRO FRANCISCO MENDOZA AGUIAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; M. CARRIQUIRY, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
Título : |
O32 Correlation between different measures of production efficiency in grazing Holstein dairy cows. [conference abstract] |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal - science proceedings, August 2022, Volume 13, Issue 3, pages 282-283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anscip.2022.07.042 |
ISSN : |
2772-283X |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.anscip.2022.07.042 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Available online 16 September 2022, Version of Record 16 September 2022. -- Funding: This research was partially funded by the Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (Uruguay) through the graduate scholarship awarded to D. Talmón (POS_NAC_2017_1_141266) and by the CSIC I+D Research Program (UdelaR) awarded to M. Carriquiry (CSIC_I+D_2018_ID_103). -- Animal - science proceedings, August 2022, Volume 13, Issue 3: Proceedings of the 7th EAAP International Symposium on Energy and Protein Metabolism and Nutrition (ISEP 2022). |
Contenido : |
Increasing production efficiency is key to meet the growing global demand for animal products in the future and to improve sustainability of production systems. The aim of this work is to evaluate the correlation between different production indices that would allow to select more efficient animals within their production systems. |
Palabras claves : |
Dairy cattle; Energy efficiency; Holstein Friesian; Productive efficiency. |
Asunto categoría : |
L52 Fisiología Animal- Crecimiento y desarrollo |
URL : |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772283X22007038/pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01694naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1064177 005 2023-06-05 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2772-283X 024 7 $a10.1016/j.anscip.2022.07.042$2DOI 100 1 $aTALMÓN, D. 245 $aO32 Correlation between different measures of production efficiency in grazing Holstein dairy cows. [conference abstract]$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Available online 16 September 2022, Version of Record 16 September 2022. -- Funding: This research was partially funded by the Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (Uruguay) through the graduate scholarship awarded to D. Talmón (POS_NAC_2017_1_141266) and by the CSIC I+D Research Program (UdelaR) awarded to M. Carriquiry (CSIC_I+D_2018_ID_103). -- Animal - science proceedings, August 2022, Volume 13, Issue 3: Proceedings of the 7th EAAP International Symposium on Energy and Protein Metabolism and Nutrition (ISEP 2022). 520 $aIncreasing production efficiency is key to meet the growing global demand for animal products in the future and to improve sustainability of production systems. The aim of this work is to evaluate the correlation between different production indices that would allow to select more efficient animals within their production systems. 653 $aDairy cattle 653 $aEnergy efficiency 653 $aHolstein Friesian 653 $aProductive efficiency 700 1 $aGARCIA-ROCHE, M. 700 1 $aMENDOZA, A. 700 1 $aCARRIQUIRY, M. 773 $tAnimal - science proceedings, August 2022, Volume 13, Issue 3, pages 282-283. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anscip.2022.07.042
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
03/08/2021 |
Actualizado : |
03/08/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
MARTÍNEZ, R.; PALLADINO, D.A.; BANCHERO, G.; FERNÁNDEZ-MARTIN, R.; NANNI, M.; JULIANO, N.; LORIO, J.; LA MANNA, A. |
Afiliación : |
ROCÍO MARTÍNEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DANIEL ALEJANDRO PALLADINO, Instituto de Producción Animal (INPA), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina C1417DSE; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RAFAEL FERNÁNDEZ-MARTIN, Instituto de Producción Animal (INPA), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Buenos Aires, Argentina C1417DSE.; MARIANA NANNI, Instituto de Investigación Tecnología de los Alimentos?Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Buenos Aires, Argentina B1686.; NICOLÁS JULIANO, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina C1417DSE.; JESICA LORIO, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina C1417DSE.; ALEJANDRO FRANCISCO LA MANNA ALONSO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Providing heat-stress abatement to late-lactation Holstein cows affects hormones, metabolite blood profiles, and hepatic gene expression but not productive responses. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Applied Animal Science Volume 37, Issue 4, August 2021, Pages 490-503. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2020-02109 |
DOI : |
10.15232/aas.2020-02109 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 7 October 2020, Accepted 7 June 2021, Available online 28 July 2021. Corresponding author: rmartine@agro.uba.ar.
This article is available under the Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-ND license and permits non-commercial use of the work as published, without adaptation or alteration provided the work is fully attributed. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT: Objective: Our objective was to evaluate the effects of providing shade and shade combined with evaporative cooling on production, cow activity, metabolism, and hepatic gene expression of late-lactation Holstein dairy cows under moderate heat-stress conditions. Materials and Methods: Forty-eight multiparous Holstein cows were used in a completely randomized blockdesign trial and randomly assigned to 1 of 3 treatments: control (CTL), without access to shade; access to artificial shade (SH); and shade combined with evaporative cooling (SHplus). Results were analyzed using a mixed procedure
with repeated measures. Results and Discussion: No differences were observed in DMI. Milk yield was not different among treatments, but lactose concentration was greater in SHplus. Treatments CTL and SH had greater BW losses than SHplus. Control cows spent less time grazing. The CTL and SH had higher p.m. rectal temperatures than SHplus, whereas CTL had the highest p.m. respiration rate. Control cows had greater serum insulin levels. Control and SH had
greater BHB and urea concentrations and lower glucose concentration compared with SHplus. The hepatic expression of PCK1, PDK4, and HP genes was downregulated in SH and SHplus relative to control. Hepatic expression of NFKB1 was downregulated, whereas SOCS2 was upregulated, for SHplus compared with CTL.Implications and Applications: Despite the absence of treatment effects on productive variables, changes in blood profiles and hepatic expression of target genes were observed among treatments. These results suggest that the provision of shade combined with evaporative cooling was effective in alleviating the negative effects of heat stress. MenosABSTRACT: Objective: Our objective was to evaluate the effects of providing shade and shade combined with evaporative cooling on production, cow activity, metabolism, and hepatic gene expression of late-lactation Holstein dairy cows under moderate heat-stress conditions. Materials and Methods: Forty-eight multiparous Holstein cows were used in a completely randomized blockdesign trial and randomly assigned to 1 of 3 treatments: control (CTL), without access to shade; access to artificial shade (SH); and shade combined with evaporative cooling (SHplus). Results were analyzed using a mixed procedure
with repeated measures. Results and Discussion: No differences were observed in DMI. Milk yield was not different among treatments, but lactose concentration was greater in SHplus. Treatments CTL and SH had greater BW losses than SHplus. Control cows spent less time grazing. The CTL and SH had higher p.m. rectal temperatures than SHplus, whereas CTL had the highest p.m. respiration rate. Control cows had greater serum insulin levels. Control and SH had
greater BHB and urea concentrations and lower glucose concentration compared with SHplus. The hepatic expression of PCK1, PDK4, and HP genes was downregulated in SH and SHplus relative to control. Hepatic expression of NFKB1 was downregulated, whereas SOCS2 was upregulated, for SHplus compared with CTL.Implications and Applications: Despite the absence of treatment effects on productive variables, changes in blood profiles and hepa... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Energy metabolismhepatic; Gene expression; Heat stress; Late lactation. |
Thesagro : |
LECHERÍA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/15914/1/Applied-Animal-Science-37p.490503-Martinez.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03020naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1062330 005 2021-08-03 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.15232/aas.2020-02109$2DOI 100 1 $aMARTÍNEZ, R. 245 $aProviding heat-stress abatement to late-lactation Holstein cows affects hormones, metabolite blood profiles, and hepatic gene expression but not productive responses.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received 7 October 2020, Accepted 7 June 2021, Available online 28 July 2021. Corresponding author: rmartine@agro.uba.ar. This article is available under the Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-ND license and permits non-commercial use of the work as published, without adaptation or alteration provided the work is fully attributed. 520 $aABSTRACT: Objective: Our objective was to evaluate the effects of providing shade and shade combined with evaporative cooling on production, cow activity, metabolism, and hepatic gene expression of late-lactation Holstein dairy cows under moderate heat-stress conditions. Materials and Methods: Forty-eight multiparous Holstein cows were used in a completely randomized blockdesign trial and randomly assigned to 1 of 3 treatments: control (CTL), without access to shade; access to artificial shade (SH); and shade combined with evaporative cooling (SHplus). Results were analyzed using a mixed procedure with repeated measures. Results and Discussion: No differences were observed in DMI. Milk yield was not different among treatments, but lactose concentration was greater in SHplus. Treatments CTL and SH had greater BW losses than SHplus. Control cows spent less time grazing. The CTL and SH had higher p.m. rectal temperatures than SHplus, whereas CTL had the highest p.m. respiration rate. Control cows had greater serum insulin levels. Control and SH had greater BHB and urea concentrations and lower glucose concentration compared with SHplus. The hepatic expression of PCK1, PDK4, and HP genes was downregulated in SH and SHplus relative to control. Hepatic expression of NFKB1 was downregulated, whereas SOCS2 was upregulated, for SHplus compared with CTL.Implications and Applications: Despite the absence of treatment effects on productive variables, changes in blood profiles and hepatic expression of target genes were observed among treatments. These results suggest that the provision of shade combined with evaporative cooling was effective in alleviating the negative effects of heat stress. 650 $aLECHERÍA 653 $aEnergy metabolismhepatic 653 $aGene expression 653 $aHeat stress 653 $aLate lactation 700 1 $aPALLADINO, D.A. 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 700 1 $aFERNÁNDEZ-MARTIN, R. 700 1 $aNANNI, M. 700 1 $aJULIANO, N. 700 1 $aLORIO, J. 700 1 $aLA MANNA, A. 773 $tApplied Animal Science Volume 37, Issue 4, August 2021, Pages 490-503. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.15232/aas.2020-02109
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